Education
Rise in Home-Schooled Students Attending Social Learning Sessions
Deb Hadden organizes sessions where kids can interact and engage in educational activities together.
The world can be a daunting place, and if children are not adequately prepared, it can lead to increased anxiety, nervousness, and fear.

Deb Hadden, a former primary assistant head teacher, offers support sessions for home-educated children in Nottinghamshire, providing them with a structured environment to learn and interact with peers.
During her time in mainstream education, Deb observed that many children required additional support with social and emotional development, which she believes is often lacking in traditional school settings due to capacity constraints.
The Covid-19 pandemic has also had a significant impact, according to Deb, with increased screen time and social media usage contributing to reduced face-to-face interaction and deeper relationships.
In January 2021, Deb established the Ethereal Learning Foundation in Nottingham, initially providing workshops in schools to promote mental health and well-being.
The foundation expanded its operations, with Deb opening a learning centre in Mapperley in April 2024, before relocating to St Mary's Church Family Centre in Arnold a year later to continue offering her sessions.
Currently, Deb runs two weekly drop-off sessions, where home-educated children can engage in play-based learning and socialize with their peers.
The number of children attending these sessions has grown significantly, from three to 55, according to Deb, reflecting the rising trend of home education in Nottinghamshire.
Parents are legally required to ensure their child receives a full-time education from the age of five, although those who opt for home education are not obligated to follow the national curriculum or adhere to formal assessment procedures.

Government guidelines stipulate that home education must be tailored to the child's age and ability, enabling them to make progress at their individual level.
The Ethereal Learning Foundation's sessions cater to children between four and 12 years old, with each child attending for less than 15 hours per week, thereby exempting the foundation from Ofsted inspections.
Deb's approach focuses on play-based learning, discovery, and creativity, with children encouraged to direct their own learning within a themed framework.
By setting a theme, Deb invites children to take an active role in their learning, promoting autonomy and self-directed exploration.
While the sessions cover some academic skills like maths and writing, Deb emphasizes that parents are responsible for providing the core academic education for their children.
The foundation's primary focus is on supporting the social and emotional development of home-educated children, filling a critical gap in their educational experience.
Sara, a parent who home-educates her daughter Ellie, attends Deb's sessions, which have become an integral part of their educational routine.
The family made the decision to withdraw Ellie from traditional schooling after her first few months, citing an unsuitable school environment as the primary reason.
Following extensive research and discussions with family and friends, Sara and her family chose to embark on home education, seeking a more personalized and flexible approach to Ellie's learning.
In addition to traditional academic pursuits, Ellie and Sara engage in various activities, including visits to National Trust properties, gymnastics lessons, and swimming, to provide a well-rounded educational experience.
As a non-teacher, Sara relies on her experience working with children and extensive research to inform her approach to home education, which prioritizes Ellie's individual needs and interests.
Ellie is among the 2,178 children in Nottinghamshire who are currently being home-educated, according to county council data, which represents a significant increase from the previous academic year.
The number of home-educated children in Nottinghamshire has risen by over 18% from 1,839 in the previous academic year, reflecting a broader trend towards alternative education.

Councillor Hana John, Nottinghamshire County Council's cabinet member for education, acknowledges that every parent has the right to educate their child as they see fit, provided it aligns with the law.
Hana identifies anxiety, mental health concerns, and philosophical differences as common reasons why parents opt for home education, emphasizing the importance of considering each family's unique circumstances.
As a former teacher, Hana believes that mainstream schooling is often the best option for most children, but acknowledges that home education can be a viable alternative in certain cases.
According to Hana, the success of home education depends on various factors, including the family's capacity to provide a high-quality education and the presence of a supportive network.
Hana notes that home education can be challenging, particularly for parents who may become overwhelmed by the demands of providing a comprehensive education, highlighting the need for community support and resources.
The most effective home education setups, in Hana's opinion, are those that incorporate a strong network of support and opportunities for socialization, ensuring that children do not miss out on essential experiences and interactions.
A well-structured home education environment, according to Hana, can provide children with a rich and enriching experience, equivalent to that offered by mainstream schooling.
National data released on January 15 indicates a rise in home education, with 126,000 children being home-educated in autumn 2025, up from 111,700 in autumn 2024.

Pepe Di'lasio, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders union, expresses concern about the growing trend of home education, citing the potential risks of social isolation and diminished access to support services.
While acknowledging that some families can provide high-quality home education, Pepe emphasizes that mainstream schooling offers a unique set of benefits, including socialization, extracurricular activities, and access to mental health support.
Pepe believes that mainstream education is often better equipped to address issues like anxiety and mental health concerns, thanks to the presence of trained staff and dedicated resources.
According to Pepe, home-educated children may be more vulnerable to social isolation and anxiety, as they may not have access to the same level of support and social interaction as their mainstream-educated peers.
Many schools, Pepe notes, offer mental health support and training for staff, which can be instrumental in identifying and addressing potential issues early on.
An Ofsted spokesperson acknowledges that many parents do an excellent job of home-educating their children, but expresses concern about the increasing number of parents who feel forced into home education due to a lack of suitable local schools.
The spokesperson highlights the importance of ensuring that schools are inclusive and working in the best interests of all children, which is a key focus of Ofsted's renewed inspection framework.
This emphasis on inclusion, according to the spokesperson, is crucial in addressing the concerns of parents who may feel that traditional schooling is not meeting their child's needs.
The Children's Wellbeing and Schools Bill, set to be debated in the House of Lords, proposes measures to require local authorities to assess the home environment of children who are not in school within 15 days of being added to a register.
The Department for Education acknowledges that while mainstream schooling is often the best option for most children, home education can be a suitable choice for some families, provided it is in the child's best interests and aligns with the law.
The proposed Children Not in School registers, outlined in the Children's Wellbeing and Schools Bill, aim to enable local authorities to pinpoint children who lack access to a suitable education, thereby facilitating targeted support.
The forthcoming Schools White Paper will outline measures to ensure all children have equal opportunities to succeed and reach their full potential, ultimately achieving desirable life and career outcomes.
Additional reporting credits go to Laura Hammond.
Education
National Student Pride Event to Cease After 21-Year Run
According to the organisers, a decline in sponsorship over the past few years has led to the decision to hold the final event this weekend.
A long-running annual event in London, designed to connect LGBTQ+ students with potential employers and provide networking opportunities, is coming to an end after 21 years due to a significant decline in corporate support.

According to National Student Pride, a non-profit organization founded in 2005, its revenue has plummeted by approximately two-thirds over the past two years, primarily due to widespread reductions in corporate Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) budgets.
The organization also attributed the decline in sponsors to its newly introduced "ethical sponsorship" policy, which led to the departure of certain sponsors due to their connections to the fossil fuel industry and Israel, following protests from LGBTQ+ groups.
The number of sponsors for the event has drastically decreased, from 24 in 2024 to just eight this year.
Tom Guy, one of the organization's original founders and current trustees, recalled that National Student Pride was established in response to a controversial talk at Oxford Brookes University, which was hosted by the university's Christian Union and sparked outrage due to its homophobic content.

Guy explained that the organization's initial response was to create a positive and constructive alternative, focusing on promoting inclusivity and acceptance.
The first event featured a panel discussion that intentionally brought together individuals from diverse backgrounds, including a vicar and a rabbi, to demonstrate that faith and LGBTQ+ identity are not mutually exclusive.
According to Guy, this founding principle of promoting openness and dialogue has guided National Student Pride's activities over the past 21 years.
Despite its growth into the UK's largest LGBTQ+ student event, Guy emphasized that the organization's continued operation relies heavily on corporate sponsorship, which is no longer a viable option.
In an interview with the BBC, Guy suggested that international politics may also be a contributing factor to the decline in corporate sponsorship, as companies reduce or eliminate their DEI budgets.

It was reported last year that US embassies in Europe had sent letters to EU-based corporations, instructing them to comply with the Trump administration's policies prohibiting DEI programming.
In response, law firm Clifford Chance advised companies to review their existing programs and prepare to demonstrate compliance with US civil rights laws and regulations.
Guy noted that not only have sponsors withdrawn their support, but fewer employers are also willing to participate in the event's career fair, which is a crucial component of the festival and a primary source of revenue.
The number of companies interested in participating in the careers event has decreased significantly, from 53 in 2024 to just 20 this year.
Guy observed that LGBTQ+ initiatives appear to be losing priority among corporations amidst the current geopolitical uncertainty and economic instability.
Although the event will be coming to an end, organizers confirmed that this year's festival, scheduled to take place at the University of Westminster, will still proceed as planned.
The event will conclude with a "Dragstravaganza finale" featuring guests Amanda and Jessie from The Traitors.
Education
Students Find Relief from Stress by Leaving Phones Behind During School Hours
Alderbrook School in Solihull has introduced a policy prohibiting smartphones, with certain students expressing support for the measure.
In response to growing pressure on the government to address the issue, a secondary school has implemented stricter rules governing students' access to smartphones.

At Alderbrook School in Solihull, pupils in Years 7 and 8 are now required to store their devices in lockers at the start of the day, following a voluntary pilot program that began last year.
According to Head Teacher Tom Beveridge, the new policy has led to a decrease in online bullying incidents and improved student focus in class, as evidenced by anecdotal reports.
Beveridge is among the advocates calling for a nationwide ban on smartphones in schools and social media for individuals under 16, an issue currently being considered by the government as part of a UK-wide consultation.
Many students at Alderbrook are already experiencing the benefits of limited device access.
Year 8 student Youssef noted that securing his phone in a locker has alleviated concerns about potential theft, significantly reducing his stress levels.
Megan, a Year 7 student, reported a substantial decrease in screen time, from two hours daily to just 16 minutes, since participating in the phone storage program.
She added that this experience has also led to a decrease in her attachment to her device at home, as she no longer feels the need to constantly check it.
While the phone storage initiative has had a significant impact, its implementation does require a notable allocation of time during the school day.

Each morning, students from Years 7 and 8 must queue to deposit their devices into secure storage lockers before classes commence.
A team of teachers oversees the lockers, ensuring they are safely stored until the end of the day, when the phones are returned to the students.
This process is one of the reasons Beveridge believes a government-mandated ban on smartphones in schools would be beneficial.
He stated that such a ban would "free up a huge amount of time" currently spent on implementing and enforcing phone policies, allowing school leaders to focus on other priorities.
Following an update to guidance by Education Secretary Bridget Phillipson in January, which recommended that schools maintain a phone-free environment, momentum has been building in support of a ban, with the House of Lords recently backing the measure.
In addition to the restrictions on younger pupils, Alderbrook has also prohibited sixth-formers from using their smartphones during independent study periods.

This decision was made after school administrators observed that many students were spending their study time scrolling through social media instead of focusing on their work.
According to Beveridge, removing this distraction has resulted in a more focused learning environment.
Year 13 student Breshna reported that, prior to the ban, she felt a constant urge to check her phone, but is now better able to concentrate on her A-Level studies.
Another sixth-form student, Jasmine, noted that the absence of phones has facilitated the development of stronger friendships among her peers.
While many students support the idea of a phone ban in schools, opinions are divided on the proposal for an Australian-style social media ban for under-16s.

Some students, such as Year 11 pupil Emilie, believe that social media can have positive effects when used responsibly, providing a means of self-expression and communication.
Jamila, another Year 11 student, suggested that implementing restrictions rather than a complete ban might be a more effective approach, as prohibitions can sometimes have unintended consequences.
As the government considers its next steps, Beveridge plans to maintain a strict stance on phone use within the school.
Beginning in September, Year 7 students will no longer be permitted to bring smartphones to school.
Beveridge announced that, going forward, any phones allowed in school will be limited to basic "brick" phones, with this policy set to be phased in across the school over the next few years.
Education
Schools advised to inform most parents if children express gender identity doubts
Educational administrators have expressed appreciation for the increased clarity provided on addressing a highly divisive matter that affects both students and parents.
New government guidelines for schools in England emphasize the importance of parental involvement in cases where a child is questioning their gender identity, stating that parents should be included in the "vast majority" of such situations.

The guidelines, which are legally binding for all schools in England, also clarify that single-sex facilities, including toilets, changing rooms, and sports teams, will remain protected, with no exceptions allowed.
However, schools are given some flexibility in addressing issues related to students' names and uniforms, allowing for a more nuanced approach to these matters.
Dr. Hilary Cass, the author of the influential Cass Review, has expressed support for the new guidelines, describing them as "a significant step forward" in addressing the needs of students and schools.
The Cass Review, published in 2024, was commissioned by NHS England in response to a surge in referrals for individuals questioning their gender identity, and its findings have informed the development of the new guidelines.
The review highlighted the limited evidence available on medical interventions for gender care, noting that the current research is "remarkably weak" and that more studies are needed to inform best practices.
Dr. Cass has praised the new guidelines for providing "practical and clear guidance" that reflects the recommendations of her review, enabling schools to support students with confidence and clarity.
A key aspect of the guidelines is the distinction they make between a student's wishes and their best interests, recognizing that these may not always align.
Schools are advised to exercise caution when considering social transition steps, such as changing a student's name or pronouns, and to consider the broader context and potential need for additional support.
The guidelines also acknowledge that while some students may explore different gender identities, the majority do not go on to fully transition as adults, and that this should be taken into account when supporting students.
For primary schools, the guidelines suggest that full social transitions will be rare, and that a more measured approach is typically more appropriate.
According to Dr. Cass, the guidelines convey a clear message that proceeding with social transition will be the exception rather than the rule, and that a more cautious approach is often warranted.
Dr. Cass has emphasized the importance of maintaining open communication between parents and students, noting that secrets can be detrimental to a child's well-being and that parental involvement is crucial.
Education Secretary Bridget Phillipson has welcomed the new guidelines, stating that they will provide "practical support" for teachers, reassurance for parents, and prioritize the safety and well-being of students.
The guidelines do not alter the existing admissions code for single-sex schools, which currently allows them to admit students based on their biological sex.
The updated guidance is part of a broader effort to keep students safe, and includes new advice on supporting students who are questioning their gender identity.
This update was first promised in 2018, but its release has been delayed until now, leaving head teachers to navigate this complex issue without clear guidance.
The delay has resulted in head teachers seeking external advice and implementing their own measures, such as introducing gender-neutral facilities, to address the needs of their students.
Some schools have also sought legal advice to ensure they are meeting their obligations and providing appropriate support for students.
The updated guidelines have been widely welcomed by head teachers' unions, who have expressed relief that clear guidance is now available.
Pepe Di'Iasio, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, has praised schools for their efforts in addressing this issue despite the challenges posed by a "polarized public debate".
Paul Whiteman, general secretary of the National Association of Head Teachers, has noted that the guidelines will provide much-needed clarity on how schools can support students and manage this sensitive issue.
The previous government had released draft guidance in December 2023, which took a more restrictive approach to certain issues, including the use of alternative pronouns in primary schools.
However, the consultation on this draft guidance was interrupted by the general election in May 2024, which led to a change in government and a revised approach to the issue.
A new consultation on the updated guidance will be held over the next 10 weeks, providing an opportunity for stakeholders to provide feedback and input on the new guidelines.
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